Meaning of Liuqin in Music
The term "liuqin" refers to a traditional Chinese plucked string instrument that belongs to the lute family. It has a pear-shaped body and typically features four strings. The name "liuqin" comes from the fact that the instrument is made of willow wood, as "liu" means willow and "qin" means music instrument in Chinese. The liuqin is known for its high-pitched voice, which is higher than that of another Chinese plucked instrument called the pipa.
The liuqin is used in various musical contexts, including orchestral music and solo performances. It is often played in traditional Chinese ensembles, where it contributes to the melodic and harmonic elements of the music. The instrument's unique timbre and expressive capabilities make it a valuable component of Chinese music.
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A treble version of the Chinese lute (smaller than the pipa). Originally the Liu Qin had 2 or 3 strings and 7 frets, but today they can have 4 steel strings, and up to 24 frets. It is similar in sound to a mandolin. It is typically played with a small bamboo tube over the forefinger used as a plectrum. Liu Qin received its name from the willow-leaf-shaped soundbox.
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