Meaning of Fret in Music
In music, a **fret** refers to any of the thin strips of material, usually metal wire, inserted laterally at specific positions along the neck or fretboard of a stringed instrument, such as a guitar or bass. Frets divide the neck into fixed segments at intervals related to a musical framework. On instruments like guitars, each fret represents one semitone in the standard western system, where one octave is divided into twelve semitones.
The term "fret" can also be used as a verb, meaning to press down the string behind a fret. This action changes the length of the vibrating portion of the string, altering the pitch produced when the string is plucked or strummed.
Frets are essential for playing melodies, chords, and scales on stringed instruments. They allow musicians to produce different pitches by shortening the length of the vibrating string, which increases the frequency and raises the pitch of the sound produced.
A narrow strip of wood, ivory, or metal set into the neck of some stringed instruments (such as the guitar) which mark the exact points where the string should be "stopped" to produce the notes more brilliantly and in tune.
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