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plectrum

Meaning of Plectrum in Music

A plectrum, also known as a guitar pick, is a small tool used to pluck or strum the strings of a guitar or other stringed instruments. It is typically a triangular or teardrop-shaped piece made of various materials such as plastic, nylon, metal, or even natural materials like tortoiseshell or bone.

The term "plectrum" comes from the Latin word "plectrum," which means "anything to strike with, an instrument for striking the lyre, a spear point". Plectra have been used to play stringed instruments for thousands of years, with feather quills being one of the earliest standardized plectra. However, the use of tortoiseshell as a plectrum material became popular in the late 19th century due to its tonal sound and physical flexibility.

Plectrums are commonly used in various genres of music, including rock, pop, folk, and country. They provide a different sound and playing technique compared to using fingers or fingerpicking. Plectrums allow for a more precise attack and can produce a brighter tone on the guitar strings.

How Plectrums are Used

Plectrums are held between the thumb and index or middle finger, depending on the player's preference and playing style. The pointed end of the plectrum is used to strike or strum the strings, producing sound when the strings vibrate. The player can adjust the angle and pressure of the plectrum to achieve different tones and dynamics.

Using a plectrum offers several advantages, such as increased speed, accuracy, and consistency in picking or strumming. It also allows for a different range of techniques, including alternate picking, sweep picking, and hybrid picking, which can be challenging to achieve with just fingers.

Conclusion

In summary, a plectrum, also known as a guitar pick, is a small tool used to pluck or strum the strings of a guitar or other stringed instruments. It provides a different sound and playing technique compared to using fingers. Plectrums are commonly used in various genres of music and offer advantages such as increased speed, accuracy, and consistency in picking or strumming

A quill, or a piece of ivory, wood, etc. used to pluck or strum the strings of an instrument such as a harpsichord, mandolin, zither, guitar, etc.

In addition, you can familiarize yourself with the terms:

Popular questions related to plectrum

A plectrum is a small flat tool used for plucking or strumming of a stringed instrument. For hand-held instruments such as guitars and mandolins, the plectrum is often called a pick and is held as a separate tool in the player's hand.

The rondalla is an ensemble of stringed instruments played with the plectrum or pick and generally known as plectrum instruments. It originated in Medieval Spain, especially in the ancient Crown of Aragon: Catalonia, Aragon, Murcia, and Valencia.

The Latin word plectrum comes from the Greek plēktron, which means “something to strike with” - and that's exactly what it is: a small flat object used to pluck or strum the strings of an instrument.

A guitar pick (also known as a plectrum) is most often a triangular tool used to “pick” the strings of the guitar, hence the name. Even though we're talking of modern guitar picks used to play an electric or acoustic guitar, picks or pick-like tools have been used to play various stringed instruments for centuries.

The plectrum is held in the hand and used to pluck a string. This makes a hard, metallic, "twangy" sound. The instruments most commonly plucked include the guitar, lute and mandolin. The strings of a harpsichord are also plucked, although the plectra in this instrument are called "jacks".

Definitions of plectrum. a small thin device (of metal or plastic or ivory) used to pluck a stringed instrument. synonyms: pick, plectron.

guitar pick A guitar pick (American English) is a plectrum used for guitars. Picks are generally made of one uniform material - such as some kind of plastic (nylon, Delrin, celluloid), rubber, felt, tortoiseshell, wood, metal, glass, tagua, or stone.

To create a sound on the harpsichord the player depresses the key. As the other end of the key rises, it lifts a long strip of wood, called a jack, to which a plectrum is attached.

Stahl's Popular Selections For Plectrum Guitar of 1931: As far as this website is concerned, playing the plectrum guitar means playing an archtop guitar with a plectrum, rather than fingerstyle. And it also implies playing this way both as a solo instrument, and in group situations too.

Examples of plectrum Her plectrum vibrated evenly and rapidly, and the metallic twang, her gravest fault, was not nearly so evident as usual. His lyre shall be jocose, his plectrum of the lighter sort. To calm himself he drew it to him, took up the plectrum, and began to play.

Playing with your fingers allows you to play multiple notes on distant strings at precisely the same time and to play cross rhythms with ease. It is, on the other hand, a lot easier to learn to use a plectrum and it is especially much easier to learn to play fast using plectrums.

The harpsichord The term denotes the whole family of similar plucked-keyboard instruments, including the smaller virginals, muselar, and spinet. The harpsichord was widely used in Renaissance and Baroque music, both as an accompaniment instrument and as a soloing instrument.

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