Meaning of Fortepiano in Music
In music, **fortepiano** refers to a sudden dynamic change used in a musical score. It is indicated by the abbreviation "fp" and signifies a section of music that should be played loudly (**forte**) and then immediately softly (**piano**). The term is of Italian origin and translates to "loudsoft" ).
The fortepiano dynamic change is often followed by a crescendo, which is a gradual increase in dynamics. This combination of fortepiano and crescendo can create a dramatic effect in the music ).
An example of fortepiano can be found in Beethoven's Piano Sonata No. 8, where the piece begins with a fortepiano section ).
The reintroduction of the fortepiano has allowed for the performance of 18th- and early 19th-century music on the instruments for which it was originally written, providing new insights into this music.
Overall, fortepiano is a musical term that indicates a sudden change from loud to soft dynamics in a musical score, creating a contrasting effect in the music ).
1. A keyboard instrument, the predecessor of the piano, popular in the 18th and 19th centuries.
2. A dynamic marking (usually abbreviated as fp) directing the performer to attack the written note at the dynamic level of forte (loud) followed by an immediate decrease in volume to piano (soft). This is almost always performed with an accent on the initial attack.
In addition, you can familiarize yourself with the terms:
- [Abbreviation] fp
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