Meaning of Measured Recitative in Music
Measured recitative is a style of vocal music that combines elements of both recitative and aria. It is characterized by a more regular and structured rhythm compared to other forms of recitative, which often follow the natural rhythms of speech. Measured recitative is also known as "recitativo stromentato" or "secco recitative".
In measured recitative, the singer follows a more defined beat or pulse, and the accompaniment is typically sparser compared to other forms of recitative. The singer delivers the words on pitch, and the continuo or keyboard player adjusts the chords accordingly. This style allows for a certain level of flexibility in pacing and phrasing, but still maintains a more regular rhythmic structure.
Measured recitative is often used in opera, oratorio, and cantata compositions to narrate the action or advance the plot. It serves as a bridge between spoken dialogue and more melodic sections, such as arias or ensembles. The structured rhythm of measured recitative helps to maintain the flow and coherence of the musical narrative.
Overall, measured recitative combines the expressive qualities of recitative with a more defined rhythmic structure, providing a balance between speech-like delivery and musicality in vocal music compositions.
A type of recitative that has a strict tempo and full accompaniment. This is the opposite of the secco recitative which is very free in tempo and has sparse accompaniment. The measured recitative is also known as stromentato.
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