Artur Kapp

Full biography Artur Kapp

Artur Kapp was an Estonian composer born on February 28, 1878, in Suure-Jaani, Estonia. He was an important figure in the Estonian music scene, known for his works in the early 20th century.

Kapp showed a keen interest in music at a young age and began his studies at St. Petersburg Conservatory in Russia, where he studied under renowned composers Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov and Anatoly Lyadov. While in Russia, he also worked as a conductor for the Estonian Society Choir.

After completing his studies, Kapp returned to Estonia and dedicated himself to composing. He wrote a wide range of music, including symphonies, operas, chamber music, and choral works.

Kapp's works were often inspired by Estonian folk music, and he incorporated elements of it into his compositions. One of his most famous works is the choral ballad "Kalevipoeg," which is based on the Estonian national epic of the same name.

Kapp also made significant contributions to Estonian musical education, serving as a professor of composition at the Estonian Academy of Music and Theatre. Many of his students went on to become prominent Estonian composers themselves.

Kapp's impact on Estonian music was recognized even during his lifetime. He was awarded the Order of the Estonian Red Cross, the Order of the White Star, and the Estonian State Award for his contributions to music.

Artur Kapp passed away on January 14, 1952, in Tallinn, Estonia. His legacy lives on through his music, which continues to be performed and celebrated in Estonia and beyond.