Meaning of Quena in Music
The quena is a musical instrument that is primarily used in traditional Andean music. It is a type of flute that is open on both ends and is typically made of wood or bamboo. The quena has six finger holes in the front and one in the back, allowing the player to produce a wide range of sounds and melodies. It is known for its rich timbre and is often used to evoke different emotions in music.
The word "quena" is derived from the Quechua language, spoken by indigenous peoples in the Andean region. In Quechua, "quena" means "hueco," which translates to "hole," "aperture," "window," or "orifice" in English. This name is fitting for the instrument, as it is characterized by its hollow construction and the presence of finger holes that create the sound.
The quena is not only used in traditional Andean music but has also been incorporated into other genres, such as nueva canción and world music. It has been used by various artists and bands, including Illapu, Facio Santillan, Soda Stereo, and Los Enanitos Verdes. Its unique sound and versatility have made it a popular instrument in both traditional and contemporary music.
In conclusion, the quena is a flute-like instrument used in traditional Andean music. Its name comes from the Quechua language and refers to its hollow construction and finger holes. The quena is known for its rich timbre and has been used in various musical genres, making it a significant instrument in the music of the Andean region and beyond.
A South American folk instrument from the Andes mountains (Bolivia and Peru). Similar to a flute, it is made out of cane, 25 to 50 cm. long with five or six finger holes and a thumb hole. A notch in the upper rim allows the performer to blow across the sharp edge to create the sound. It is commonly heard as a solo instrument and in ensembles. Pre-Columbian versions have been found dating back to 900 B.C. and were made of bone and clay.
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