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Louis Gruenberg

Short bio Louis Gruenberg

Birthday: 1884
Died: 1964
Active: 1920s - 1940s
Genre: Classical
Period: 20th Century, Modern

Full biography Louis Gruenberg

photo Louis Gruenberg

Louis Gruenberg was a Russian-born American pianist and composer who lived from 1884 to 1964. He was a prolific composer, particularly noted for his operatic works. Gruenberg was an early champion of composers such as Arnold Schoenberg and other contemporary composers of the time. His music was distinctive and often featured bold, melodic lines.

Gruenberg's early interest in jazz led him to write compositions that incorporated elements of the genre. He studied at the Vienna Conservatory and later moved to the United States, where he began teaching and composing music for film. Gruenberg was dedicated to forming an American style of classical music , and he believed that incorporating elements of jazz and other American musical traditions into his compositions was an important part of that effort.

Throughout his career, Gruenberg wrote a number of operas, including "The Emperor Jones," which was based on the play by Eugene O'Neill. He also wrote a violin concerto for Jascha Heifetz, a prominent violinist of the time. Gruenberg's work was bold and experimental, and he was often praised for his imaginative approach and commitment to advancing the art of classical music in America.

Despite his contributions to American music, Gruenberg is not as well-known today as some of his contemporaries. Nonetheless, his work has had a lasting impact on the American musical landscape. His legacy continues to be celebrated by music historians and enthusiasts around the world, and his compositions are still studied and performed by musicians today.

Compositions featuring Louis Gruenberg

# Name Duration Genre Year
1 Concerto for violin & orchestra, Op 47 38:00 min Concerto 1944
2 Diversions (4) for string quartet, Op 32 Chamber Music 1930
3 Jazz Masks, for piano, Op. 30a 12:28 min Keyboard 1929
4 Creation, for tenor & chamber ensemble, Op 23 22:05 min Vocal Music 1925
5 Jazzettes, for violin & piano 9:41 min Chamber Music 1924
6 White Lilacs, for violin & piano 6:19 min Chamber Music -
7 Animals and Insects for voice & piano 9:56 min Vocal Music -
8 Violin Sonata No. 2, Op. 18 25:41 min Chamber Music -
9 The Righteous Kitten, for voice & piano 1:38 min Vocal Music -
10 The Enchanted Isle, symphonic poem for orchestra, Op. 11 17:01 min Orchestral -
11 Symphony No. 2, Op. 43 29:29 min Symphony -
12 Serenade to a Beauteous Lady, Marcia 4:44 min Orchestral -
13 Jazz Epigrams (6) for piano, Op 30b Keyboard -
14 Four Indiscretions, for string quartet, Op. 20 10:44 min Chamber Music -
15 Emperor Jones, opera, Op 36 Opera -
16 Daniel Jazz, for tenor & chamber ensemble, Op 21 13:08 min Vocal Music -
17 Dance Rhapsody for violin & orchestra, Op 49 13:12 min Concerto -

Albums featuring Louis Gruenberg

# Сover Name album Year Music label
1 Cover for album: Otto Jokl, Erich Itor Kahn, Josef Matthias Hauer, Hans Walter Süsskind, Louis Gruenberg, Ebony Quartet, Barbara Kozelj, Daniel Reuss – Unheard: CD Premieres With Music From The Interwar Period(CD, Album) Otto Jokl, Erich Itor Kahn, Josef Matthias Hauer, Hans Walter Süsskind, Louis Gruenberg, Ebony Quartet, Barbara Kozelj, Daniel Reuss – Unheard: CD Premieres With Music From The Interwar Period(CD, Album) 2017 Channel Classics
2 Cover for album: Wilhelm Grosz, Louis Gruenberg, Christoph Schickedanz, Dieter Lallinger – Sonatas For Violin And Piano(CD, Album) Wilhelm Grosz, Louis Gruenberg, Christoph Schickedanz, Dieter Lallinger – Sonatas For Violin And Piano(CD, Album) 2012 Telos Music
3 Cover for album: Louis Gruenberg / Czech National Symphony Orchestra • Paul Freeman (3) – Symphony No. 2 • Marcia • Enchanted Isle(CD, Album) Louis Gruenberg / Czech National Symphony Orchestra • Paul Freeman (3) – Symphony No. 2 • Marcia • Enchanted Isle(CD, Album) 2001 Albany Records
4 Cover for album: Jascha Heifetz, Prokofiev, Gruenberg – Violin Concertos (Historical Recordings 1937 & 1945) Jascha Heifetz, Prokofiev, Gruenberg – Violin Concertos (Historical Recordings 1937 & 1945) 2000 Naxos Historical
5 Cover for album: Gruenberg, De Falla, Auric, Martinu / Diane Rama, Silvio Righini, Harmonia Ensemble (2), Giuseppe Grazioli – 1924(CD, Album) Gruenberg, De Falla, Auric, Martinu / Diane Rama, Silvio Righini, Harmonia Ensemble (2), Giuseppe Grazioli – 1924(CD, Album) 1989 AS Disc
6 Cover for album: Louis Gruenberg - Collage New Music Ensemble, Gunther Schuller – The Music Of Louis Gruenberg(CD, ) Louis Gruenberg - Collage New Music Ensemble, Gunther Schuller – The Music Of Louis Gruenberg(CD, ) 1986 GM Recordings
7 Cover for album: Jascha Heifetz, William Primrose, Emanuel Feuermann, Ernst von Dohnányi – Dohnanyi Serenade In C Major For Violin & Cello Op. 10 Jascha Heifetz, William Primrose, Emanuel Feuermann, Ernst von Dohnányi – Dohnanyi Serenade In C Major For Violin & Cello Op. 10 1984 Victor
8 Cover for album: The Daniel Jazz And Five Variations On A Popular Theme(LP) The Daniel Jazz And Five Variations On A Popular Theme(LP) 1974 Amrex Records
9 Cover for album: Zola Shaulis Plays Ernest Bloch, Louis Gruenberg, Samuel Barber – Naumburg Piano Award Winner(LP) Zola Shaulis Plays Ernest Bloch, Louis Gruenberg, Samuel Barber – Naumburg Piano Award Winner(LP) 1972 Composers Recordings Inc. (CRI)
10 Cover for album: Toscha Seidel, Louis T. Gruenberg – Träumerei (Dreaming)(Shellac, 10 Toscha Seidel, Louis T. Gruenberg – Träumerei (Dreaming)(Shellac, 10", 78 RPM, Single Sided, Repress) 1920 Columbia
11 Cover for album: Toscha Seidel, Louis T. Gruenberg – Hejre Kati(Shellac, 12 Toscha Seidel, Louis T. Gruenberg – Hejre Kati(Shellac, 12", 78 RPM, Single Sided) 1919 Columbia
12 Cover for album: Toscha Seidel, Louis T. Gruenberg – Serenade(Shellac, 12 Toscha Seidel, Louis T. Gruenberg – Serenade(Shellac, 12", 78 RPM, Single Sided) - Columbia
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