Meaning of "Cinque Pas" in Music
In the context of music, "cinque pas" refers to a specific dance step in the galliard, a Renaissance dance popular in the 16th century. The galliard is a choreographed dance with patterns of steps that occupy one or more measures of music. In one measure, a galliard typically consists of five steps, which are known as "cinque pas" in Italian or "cinq pas" in French. These steps are: right, left, right, left, and cadence. The cadence is a big jump with both feet, followed by a posture of rest.
The galliard is a lively dance characterized by jumps and pauses, and the music for the galliard must be slow enough to accommodate the athletic kicks and jumps of the dancers. The cinque pas, consisting of the five steps and the cadence, form the basis of the galliard dance.
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A term used for a basic step pattern of several Elizabethan dances such as the galliard, tourdion, and the saltarello. The term was also used synonymously with the term "galliard".
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