Meaning of "Bombarde" in Music
In music, the term "bombarde" refers to a musical instrument and a specific division or manual in a pipe organ. Here are the meanings of "bombarde" in music:
1. **Musical Instrument**: The bombarde is a traditional woodwind instrument, similar to a shawm or oboe, that is commonly used in Breton folk music. It produces a loud and piercing sound and is often used in ensembles and bagpipe bands in Brittany, France.
2. **Pipe Organ Division**: In the context of a pipe organ, the bombarde is a specific division or manual that is typically found in large French organs. It is known for its loud and brilliant reed stops, including chorus reeds at 16, 8, and 4 feet, and a large mixture. The bombarde division is primarily used for powerful and dramatic effects, often as the final step in a crescendo.
The term "bombarde" originated from the French word "bombard," which means a booming sound. It is important to note that the meaning of "bombarde" can vary depending on the context, either as a musical instrument or as a division in a pipe organ.
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The French term for Bombard.
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