Home Terms basset horn

basset horn

Meaning of Basset Horn in Music

A basset horn is a musical instrument that belongs to the clarinet family. It is pitched a fourth lower than the ordinary B clarinet and has a narrower bore than the E alto clarinet. The name "basset horn" comes from its basset (small bass) pitch and its original curved horn shape, which was later replaced by an angular form.

The basset horn has a downward extension of compass to the low F of the bass voice (written as C). It is usually built to order, typically in a straight form with an upturned bell. The instrument is primarily associated with German music but was also known in Paris and London by the late 18th century.

The basset horn was notably employed by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart in his compositions. However, it had practically vanished by 1850 and was later revived by Richard Strauss in the early 20th century.

The basset horn is a transposing instrument, meaning its music is written a fifth higher than the actual sounds it produces. It is often used in chamber music and wind ensembles, and it has a repertoire of music written or transcribed specifically for the instrument.

Overall, the basset horn is a unique and distinctive instrument within the clarinet family, known for its lower pitch and narrower bore, and it has played a significant role in classical music compositions.

A seldom used tenor clarinet in F. It is similar in shape and tone to the modern bass clarinet.

In addition, you can familiarize yourself with the terms:

Popular questions related to basset horn

The earliest known use of the noun basset-horn is in the 1830s. OED's earliest evidence for basset-horn is from 1835. basset-horn is a borrowing from French, combined with an English element. Etymons: French bassette, horn n.

However, the basset horn is larger and has a bend or a kink between the mouthpiece and the upper joint (older instruments are typically curved or bent in the middle), and while the clarinet is typically a transposing instrument in B♭ or A (meaning a written C sounds as a B♭ or A), the basset horn is typically in F ( ...

Most experts on the basset horn believe it was invented in Passau, Bavaria, around 1770 by Anton and Michel Mayrhofer. At first it was shaped like a sickle, had a flared bell and an oblong ''box'' or ''book'' containing three tubes connected in parallel to reduce the length.

clarinet family The basset horn is a low pitched member of the clarinet family, generally pitched in F. It was particularly popular in Vienna in the late eighteenth century, from when this instrument dates.

It has quite a mellow sound and it's a little bit softer. And more gentle than a regular. Clarinet. Very beautiful mellow sound right now I'm playing this in the Magic Flute with the Vancouver opera.

Basset horns are an early form of bass clarinet invented by Heinrich Gresner.

The french horn is mostly seen as a very challenging instrument.

Basset Horn Transposition The basset horn sounds a perfect 5th below the written note. Transposed parts are notated a perfect 5th above concert pitch (adding one sharp to the key signature) and always notated in treble clef.

Someone who plays a bass clarinet is called a bass clarinettist or a bass clarinetist.

The 11 Hardest Musical Instruments to Learn

  • Violin. The violin is a wooden stringed instrument that's part of a larger family of similar instruments.
  • The French Horn.
  • The Organ.
  • Bagpipes.
  • Accordion.
  • Oboe.
  • Harp.
  • Guitar.

vuvuzela The vuvuzela /vuːvuːˈzɛlə/ is a horn, with an inexpensive injection-moulded plastic shell about 65 centimetres (2 ft) long, which produces a loud monotone note, typically around B♭ 3 (the first B♭ below middle C).

  • Eric Dolphy. Eric Dolphy is the godfather of jazz bass clarinet!
  • Bennie Maupin. Bennie Maupin has brought jazz bass clarinet to perhaps more listeners than any other in history, playing on two of the most famous jazz albums of all time.
  • Marcus Miller.
  • Michel Portal.
  • Cornelius Boots.
  • Tim Garland.
  • Louis Sclavis.
  • David Murray.

Video on the subject: basset horn
Leave a Reply

Your email adress will not be published ,Requied fileds are marked*.

Send to mobile phone