Meaning of "Planctus" in Music
In music, the term "planctus" refers to a type of lament or mournful song. It is often associated with medieval music and can be found in various forms, such as chants, hymns, or songs. The word "planctus" is derived from Latin and translates to "lament" or "lamentation" in English. It is typically used to express grief, sorrow, or mourning in musical compositions.
One example of a "planctus" is the composition "Planctus David super Saul et Jonatha" by Peter Abelard. This piece mourns the fall of Israel at the hands of the Philistines and laments the death of King Saul and his son, Prince Jonathan.
It is important to note that the term "planctus" can also have other meanings in different contexts, such as legal terminology or general usage. However, in the context of music, it primarily refers to a mournful or lamenting composition.
Medieval style of song and poetry of a lamenting character. They were sung both in Latin and in the vernacular (common language), treated both religious and secular subjects, and were popular throughout Europe.
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