Meaning of Likembe in Music
The likembe is a musical instrument that belongs to the lamellaphone family. It is a small box-resonated lamellaphone that is also known by other names such as mbira, kalimba, kilembe, and ikembe The likembe originated in the lower Congo region, likely in the mid-19th century, and has since spread to different regions of Africa. It is a finger harp or thumb piano that consists of metal or wooden keys or lamellae attached to a resonator box. The player plucks the keys with their thumbs or fingers to produce sound. The likembe is an important instrument in African music, particularly in southeast African music.
The likembe has been adopted by various ethnic groups in different regions of Africa. For example, in Uganda, the likembe was adopted by the Nilotic Alur, Acholi, and Lango in the early 20th century. In southern Uganda, the Bantu-speaking Soga and Gwere also adopted the likembe and even constructed models entirely from metal, including a metal resonator. The likembe also spread southward from the lower Congo to Angola and was adopted by the Khoisan-speaking !Kung of Kwando Kubango province in southeastern Angola as recently as the 1950s.
The likembe is an integral part of African musical traditions and has been used in various genres and styles of music. Its unique sound and versatility have made it a popular instrument in African cultures
A regional term for the African mbira.
In addition, you can familiarize yourself with the terms:
- [Bantu] mbira
- [Bantu] kalimba
- [Bantu] marimbula
- [Bantu] sansa
- [Bantu] sanza
- [English] marimba
- [English] finger harp
- [English] gourd piano
- [English] thumb piano
- [Swahili] ikembe
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