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Ben Johnston

Short bio Ben Johnston

Birthday: 1926 in Macon, GA
Died: 2019
Active: 1950s - 1990s
Genre: Classical,Avant-Garde
Period: Modern

Full biography Ben Johnston

photo Ben Johnston

Benjamin Burwell Johnston Jr ). was an American contemporary music composer ), born on March 15, 1926, and passed away on July 21, 2019, at the age of 93. He was widely known for his unique use of just intonation in his compositions. Johnston started his musical career as a jazz musician and later became interested in contemporary classical music. He studied at the University of Illinois, where he earned his bachelor's and master's degrees before completing his studies at Yale University.

Throughout his career, Johnston focused on exploring the microtonal possibilities of music. His works are often highly complex and use unconventional tuning systems, creating melodies that stretch the boundary of traditional Western tonality. Johnston's most notable works include his ten string quartets, the last of which he completed at the age of 80.

Johnston was also known as a theorist, author, and academician, having written several influential books on music theory, including "Maximum Clarity" and "The Extent of the Literal." He received numerous awards for his contribution to contemporary music, including a Guggenheim Fellowship and a MacArthur Fellowship.

Despite his significant contributions to contemporary music, Johnston's music remained largely overlooked until later in his life, and he remained a relatively obscure figure to the broader public. However, his music continues to inspire and influence a new generation of composers and musicians.

Compositions featuring Ben Johnston

# Name Duration Genre Year
1 Duo for 2 cellos 8:36 min Chamber Music 2005
2 Parable, for voice, clarinet & violin 29:35 min Vocal Music 2000
3 O Waly Waly Variations, for saxophone quartet 10:27 min Chamber Music 1999
4 The Tavern, for voice & microtonal guitar 25:50 min Vocal Music 1998
5 Quietness, for voice & string quartet 2:18 min Chamber Music 1996
6 String Quartet No. 10 20:04 min Chamber Music 1995
7 Calamity Jane to Her Daughter, for soprano, violin, keyboard, organ & drum set 20:03 min Vocal Music 1989
8 Ponder Nothing for clarinet 10:45 min Chamber Music 1989
9 Palindromes, for snare drum 3:45 min Chamber Music 1987
10 Revised Standards, for string quartet 16:17 min Chamber Music 1987
11 String Quartet No. 8 17:56 min Chamber Music 1986
12 Toccata, for cello 4:03 min Chamber Music 1984
13 String Quartet No. 7 23:50 min Chamber Music 1984
14 Trio for clarinet, violin & cello 4:13 min Chamber Music 1982
15 String Quartet No. 6 22:37 min Chamber Music 1980
16 String Quartet No. 5 13:51 min Chamber Music 1979
17 Suite for Microtonal piano 17:27 min Keyboard 1977
18 String Quartet No. 4 ("Amazing Grace") 11:38 min Chamber Music 1973
19 Quintet for Groups 18:14 min Orchestral 1966
20 Knocking Piece, for ensemble 5:25 min Chamber Music 1963
21 Duo for flute & string bass 6:45 min Chamber Music 1963
22 Gambit for oboe, clarinet, bassoon, alto sax, trumpet, trombone, violin, viola, cello, bass, piano, guitar & percussion 17:08 min Chamber Music 1959
23 String Quartet No. 1 ('Nine Variations') 17:08 min Chamber Music 1959
24 Chinese Lyrics (3) for soprano & 2 violins 9:00 min Vocal Music 1955
25 Septet for flute/piccolo, oboe/English horn, clarinet, bassoon, horn, cello & bass 13:16 min Chamber Music 1955
26 Saint Joan for piano 25:32 min Keyboard 1955
27 String Quartet No. 3 Chamber Music -
28 String Quartet No. 2 17:09 min Chamber Music -
29 Sonata for Microtonal piano 11:41 min Keyboard -
30 String Quartet No. 9 20:05 min Chamber Music -
31 Sleep and Waking, for percussion ensemble 11:52 min Chamber Music -
32 The Silence, for string quartet 1:43 min Chamber Music -
33 Progression 4:18 min Chamber Music -
34 Fragments (5) for baritone, oboe, bassoon & cello 7:31 min Vocal Music -
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