Short bio Ben Johnston
Full biography Ben Johnston
Benjamin Burwell Johnston Jr ). was an American contemporary music composer ), born on March 15, 1926, and passed away on July 21, 2019, at the age of 93. He was widely known for his unique use of just intonation in his compositions. Johnston started his musical career as a jazz musician and later became interested in contemporary classical music. He studied at the University of Illinois, where he earned his bachelor's and master's degrees before completing his studies at Yale University.
Throughout his career, Johnston focused on exploring the microtonal possibilities of music. His works are often highly complex and use unconventional tuning systems, creating melodies that stretch the boundary of traditional Western tonality. Johnston's most notable works include his ten string quartets, the last of which he completed at the age of 80.
Johnston was also known as a theorist, author, and academician, having written several influential books on music theory, including "Maximum Clarity" and "The Extent of the Literal." He received numerous awards for his contribution to contemporary music, including a Guggenheim Fellowship and a MacArthur Fellowship.
Despite his significant contributions to contemporary music, Johnston's music remained largely overlooked until later in his life, and he remained a relatively obscure figure to the broader public. However, his music continues to inspire and influence a new generation of composers and musicians.
Compositions featuring Ben Johnston
# | Name | Duration | Genre | Year |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Duo for 2 cellos | 8:36 min | Chamber Music | 2005 |
2 | Parable, for voice, clarinet & violin | 29:35 min | Vocal Music | 2000 |
3 | O Waly Waly Variations, for saxophone quartet | 10:27 min | Chamber Music | 1999 |
4 | The Tavern, for voice & microtonal guitar | 25:50 min | Vocal Music | 1998 |
5 | Quietness, for voice & string quartet | 2:18 min | Chamber Music | 1996 |
6 | String Quartet No. 10 | 20:04 min | Chamber Music | 1995 |
7 | Calamity Jane to Her Daughter, for soprano, violin, keyboard, organ & drum set | 20:03 min | Vocal Music | 1989 |
8 | Ponder Nothing for clarinet | 10:45 min | Chamber Music | 1989 |
9 | Palindromes, for snare drum | 3:45 min | Chamber Music | 1987 |
10 | Revised Standards, for string quartet | 16:17 min | Chamber Music | 1987 |
11 | String Quartet No. 8 | 17:56 min | Chamber Music | 1986 |
12 | Toccata, for cello | 4:03 min | Chamber Music | 1984 |
13 | String Quartet No. 7 | 23:50 min | Chamber Music | 1984 |
14 | Trio for clarinet, violin & cello | 4:13 min | Chamber Music | 1982 |
15 | String Quartet No. 6 | 22:37 min | Chamber Music | 1980 |
16 | String Quartet No. 5 | 13:51 min | Chamber Music | 1979 |
17 | Suite for Microtonal piano | 17:27 min | Keyboard | 1977 |
18 | String Quartet No. 4 ("Amazing Grace") | 11:38 min | Chamber Music | 1973 |
19 | Quintet for Groups | 18:14 min | Orchestral | 1966 |
20 | Knocking Piece, for ensemble | 5:25 min | Chamber Music | 1963 |
21 | Duo for flute & string bass | 6:45 min | Chamber Music | 1963 |
22 | Gambit for oboe, clarinet, bassoon, alto sax, trumpet, trombone, violin, viola, cello, bass, piano, guitar & percussion | 17:08 min | Chamber Music | 1959 |
23 | String Quartet No. 1 ('Nine Variations') | 17:08 min | Chamber Music | 1959 |
24 | Chinese Lyrics (3) for soprano & 2 violins | 9:00 min | Vocal Music | 1955 |
25 | Septet for flute/piccolo, oboe/English horn, clarinet, bassoon, horn, cello & bass | 13:16 min | Chamber Music | 1955 |
26 | Saint Joan for piano | 25:32 min | Keyboard | 1955 |
27 | String Quartet No. 3 | Chamber Music | - | |
28 | String Quartet No. 2 | 17:09 min | Chamber Music | - |
29 | Sonata for Microtonal piano | 11:41 min | Keyboard | - |
30 | String Quartet No. 9 | 20:05 min | Chamber Music | - |
31 | Sleep and Waking, for percussion ensemble | 11:52 min | Chamber Music | - |
32 | The Silence, for string quartet | 1:43 min | Chamber Music | - |
33 | Progression | 4:18 min | Chamber Music | - |
34 | Fragments (5) for baritone, oboe, bassoon & cello | 7:31 min | Vocal Music | - |
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