Meaning of Cabaletta in Music
In music, a **cabaletta** is a term used to describe a specific type of aria in Italian opera. It is a multi-section aria that typically follows a more lyrical and expressive section called the *cavatina*. The cabaletta is characterized by its faster tempo, rhythmic drive, and often virtuosic vocal writing. It serves as a contrasting section to the cavatina and is usually more energetic and dramatic in nature.
The cabaletta is often used to convey heightened emotions, resolve a conflict, or express a character's determination or triumph. It is typically shorter in length compared to the cavatina and may feature repeated sections or melodic phrases for emphasis.
**Example**: One famous example of a cabaletta is the aria "Una voce poco fa" from Gioachino Rossini's opera *Il barbiere di Siviglia* (The Barber of Seville). This aria consists of two main sections: a slow, lyrical cantabile (the cavatina) followed by a fast, brilliant cabaletta.
It's important to note that the term "cabaletta" can also have other meanings in different contexts, such as referring to a short aria of simple and reiterated rhythm or a type of song in rondo form. However, in the context of Italian opera, the definition provided above is the most commonly understood meaning of cabaletta.
A simple, sweet melody or air; also, an operatic air like the rondo in form.
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