Meaning of Tafelmusik in MusicAccording to and other sources, Tafelmusik refers to "table music", music that is played during meals and banquets. This type of music was especially popular during the Baroque era in the 17th and 18th centuries. Composers would write pieces meant to be performed in the background while people ate and socialized.
The sources mention several Baroque composers who wrote Tafelmusik, including Georg Philipp Telemann, who actually coined the term "Tafelmusik" after a set of pieces he composed called "Tafelmusik". Other composers who wrote Tafelmusik were Johann Sebastian Bach, George Frideric Handel, and Heinrich Ignaz Franz von Biber.
The sources explain that while Tafelmusik was meant to provide light background music, the composers actually put a lot of artistry into these pieces. Tafelmusik suites consisted of dance movements and were written for various instrumental combinations. So in summary, Tafelmusik refers to instrumental music composed during the Baroque era to accompany meals and social gatherings. While intended as background music, these pieces showed the composers' artistry and mastery of musical form.
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