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sticheron

Meaning of sticheron in musicA sticheron in music refers to a particular type of Byzantine chant used in Orthodox liturgical services. Stichera derive their name from the stichoi, or verses, of Scripture on which they are based. They consist of a short poem set to music that is usually sung between the verses of a Psalm during Vespers or other services.

Specifically, a sticheron is a hymn sung between the verses of Psalms, usually at Vespers and Matins. The term comes from the Greek word stikhos, meaning verse. Stichera are characterized by their poetic structure and distinctive musical style known as sticheraric melody. They vary in length from one to several stanzas depending on the occasion or feast day they are sung.

Stichera provide theological and doctrinal instruction through their lyrics. The musical settings help convey spiritual meaning and evoke feelings of devotion and prayer. There are different types of stichera categorized based on their musical and text features, the most basic being idiomela (stichera with their own distinct melody) and prosomoia (stichera to a common melody).

A term of the Greek Orthodox Church applied to specific hymns.

Popular questions related to sticheron

a short hymn stə̇ˈkiˌrän. plural stichera. -irə : a short hymn following usually a verse from the Psalms in the Eastern Church.

Stichera at Vespers The most familiar stichera are those of the Lamp-lighting Psalms. At each celebration of Vespers, a series of evening psalms are chanted, beginning with the words, "Lord, I have cried to you, hear me." At some point (the exact point varies), the singing changes.

Byzantine music (Greek: Βυζαντινή μουσική) originally consisted of the songs and hymns composed for the courtly and religious ceremonial of the Byzantine Empire and continued, after the fall of Constantinople in 1453, in the traditions of the sung Byzantine chant of Eastern Orthodox liturgy.

Although Byzantine music is linked with the spread of Christianity in Greek-speaking areas of the Eastern Roman Empire, it probably derives mostly from Hebrew and early Syrian Christian liturgies (see Syrian chant). Various types of hymns were prominent, among them those called troparion, kontakion, and kanōn (qq.

The early evening office of prayer in the church. The term is from the Latin word for “evening.” Lucernarium (lamp or lamp-lighting time) was an early name for vespers.

A service of evening prayer in the Divine Office of the Western Christian Church (sometimes said earlier in the day). In modern Roman Catholic use, the services for Sundays and solemn feasts begin on the preceding evening with first vespers and end with second vespers.

Passed on aurally across the generations, its main characteristics have remained over the centuries: it is exclusively vocal music; it is essentially monophonic; the chants are codified into an eight-mode or eight-tone system; and the chant employs different styles of rhythm to accentuate the desired syllables of ...

adjective [usu ADJ n] If you describe a system or process as byzantine, you are criticizing it because it seems complicated or secretive. [disapproval]

evening Vespers (from Latin vesper 'evening') is a liturgy of evening prayer, one of the canonical hours in Catholic (both Latin and Eastern Catholic liturgical rites), Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox, and Lutheran liturgies. The word for this prayer time comes from the [vesper, meaning "evening".

an evening prayer, service vesper. / (ˈvɛspə) / noun. an evening prayer, service, or hymn. an archaic word for evening.

Art produced during the Middle Ages by the Byzantine Empire, or Eastern Roman Empire, spanning the fourth to the fifteenth century. The style is defined by devotional, Christian subjects depicted in angular forms with sharp contours, flattened colour and gold decoration.

Modern historians use the term Byzantine Empire to distinguish the state from the western portion of the Roman Empire. The name refers to Byzantium, an ancient Greek colony and transit point that became the location of the Byzantine Empire's capital city, Constantinople.

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