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prima prattica

Term used in Italy in the early 17th century to distinguish the Renaissance polyphonic style (prima prattica) from the Baroque style (seconda prattica).

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Monteverdi responded to Artusi in the preface to his Fifth Book of Madrigals (1605), dividing musical practice into prima prattica (first practice), in which rules of harmony and counterpoint took precedence over the text, and seconda prattica (second practice), in which the meaning of the words drove the harmony.

prima. first. (Prima; Primo) e.g. prima volta = first time; tempo primo = revert to the speed at the beginning of the piece of music.

One, the prima prattica (or stile antico), was the universal style of the 16th century, the culmination of two centuries of adherence to Flemish models. The other, called seconda prattica, or stile moderno, referred to the new theatrical style emanating from Italy.

There he laid out a proposal of dividing music into two distinct styles, prima prattica and seconda prattica. Monteverdi defined prima prattica, or first practice, as the perfection of 16th century counterpoint, following the rules and forms that made the music of Palestrina so successful.

Definitions of prima. adjective. indicating the most important performer or role.

Baroque music characteristics include:

  • High levels of ornamentation.
  • Intricate and complex details.
  • Heavily contrasting elements.
  • High movement, especially compared to the music of other time periods.
  • Sonorous, continuous bass line, which allowed the higher voices of the music to be as expressive as the composer wished.

first Prima is a girl's name of Latin origin meaning “first.” It's also believed to have roots in Ancient Greece, where first-born daughters were often given the name thanks to its meaning. Prima can be associated with qualities such as leadership, innovation, and excellence, inspiring baby to aim for the top.

se·​con·​da prat·​ti·​ca se-¦kȯn-dä-prä-¦tē-kä variants or seconda pratica. : the innovative musical practice of the late 16th and early 17th centuries in Europe especially as to monodic style and freedom in dissonance treatment justified by the expressive setting of texts.

Prima Pratica: (the "first practice") In the early 1600s, this was the term used to describe the "old style" of late Renaissance vocal counterpoint with its carefully-controlled use of dissonance (represented by the music of Palestrina).

Monteverdi Monteverdi adopted the term to distance some of his music from that of e.g. Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina and Gioseffo Zarlino and to describe early music of the Baroque period which encouraged more freedom from the rigorous limitations of dissonances and counterpoint characteristic of the prima pratica.

For example, the tort of trespass has a prima facie case with 3 components: The defendant had the intent to invade the land. The defendant invaded the land. The plaintiff possessed the land and did not consent to the defendant's invasion.

Prima is a girl's name of Latin origin meaning “first.” It's also believed to have roots in Ancient Greece, where first-born daughters were often given the name thanks to its meaning. Prima can be associated with qualities such as leadership, innovation, and excellence, inspiring baby to aim for the top.

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