Meaning of Piston Flute in Music
A piston flute is a wind instrument that is also known as a slide whistle or jazz flute. It consists of a fipple, similar to a recorder, and a tube with a piston in it. The piston flute has an air reed like some woodwinds, but it varies the pitch with a slide. The construction of a piston flute is similar to that of a bicycle pump. The air column in the tube is cylindrical and open at one end and closed at the other, which allows it to overblow the third harmonic. The pitch of the piston flute is changed by moving the slide plunger in and out, producing ascending and descending glissandos.
The piston flute is often considered a toy instrument, especially in the Western world, but it has been and still is used in various forms of music. It can produce a unique and playful sound, making it a popular choice for certain musical compositions and performances.
Sources:
See slide whistle.
In addition, you can familiarize yourself with the terms:
- [English] slide whistle
- [English] song whistle
- [English] Swanee whistle
- [English] jazz flute
- [English] lotus flute
- [English] piston pipe
- [English] bike pump whistle
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