Meaning of Mezzo Soprano in Music
A mezzo-soprano, often referred to as a mezzo, is a type of classical female singing voice. The term "mezzo-soprano" is derived from the Italian words "mezzo" meaning "half" and "soprano" meaning "soprano". The mezzo-soprano voice type falls between the soprano and contralto voice types in terms of vocal range.
The vocal range of a mezzo-soprano typically extends from the A below middle C (A3) to the A two octaves above (A5). However, some mezzo-sopranos may have a lower range that extends down to the F below middle C (F3) and a higher range that reaches "high C" (C6). It's important to note that the vocal range of mezzo-sopranos can vary, and some mezzo-sopranos may have a range that overlaps with that of a soprano.
Mezzo-sopranos generally have a heavier and darker tone compared to sopranos Their voice type resonates in a higher range than that of a contralto. The mezzo-soprano voice is often divided into different subcategories based on vocal qualities and repertoire, such as coloratura, lyric, and dramatic.
In choral music, mezzo-sopranos usually sing along with the sopranos, not the altos, and may be assigned the vocal part "Soprano II" or "Soprano 2". In opera, mezzo-sopranos often perform supporting roles and "trouser roles," which are male roles sung by female singers Some famous mezzo-soprano roles include Carmen in the opera of the same name and Rosina in The Barber of Seville.
To summarize, a mezzo-soprano is a type of classical female singing voice that falls between the soprano and contralto voice types. Mezzo-sopranos have a vocal range that typically extends from A3 to A5, with some variation among individuals. They have a darker and heavier tone compared to sopranos and often perform supporting roles in opera
A female voice similar in range to a soprano, but with a darker color and the ability to extend the range lower than a regular soprano. The female voice range between soprano and alto.
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