Meaning of leaning note in music
A leaning note, also known as an *appoggiatura* , derives from the Italian word *appoggiare* , meaning "to lean upon". It refers to a note that "leans" into the main note by displacing it slightly.
Specifically , an appoggiatura is an ornamental note that occurs just before the principal note and takes up some of its time. It adds grace and melodic interest to a tune. The appoggiatura is usually placed a semitone or tone *below* the main note in major keys, and a tone *above* in minor keys.
For example, in the key of C major, if the main note is D, the appoggiatura would be *C#* - one semitone below D. And in A minor, if the main note is B, the appoggiatura would be *C#* - a tone above B.
The appoggiatura gives the music a sense of leaning into or ornamenting the principal note, as suggested by its name.
See appoggiatura.
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