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William Walton

Short bio William Walton

Birthday: 1902 in Oldham, Greater Manchester, England
Died: 1983 in Ischia, Italy
Genre: Classical,Avant-Garde
Period: 20th Century, Modern

Full biography William Walton

photo William Walton

Sir William Turner Walton (1902-1983) was an English composer and one of the most important British composers of the 20th century. His career spanned six decades , during which he composed music in several classical genres , including ballets, operas, and film scores. Although he wasn't the most prolific writer, he did compose dozens of works in various forms , including symphonies, oratorios, and chamber music.

Walton's early work made him one of England's most important composers between the wars. He gained national recognition for his Viola Concerto, and his Symphony No. 1 in B-Flat Minor, which was performed by the London Symphony Orchestra in 1935, helped to establish his reputation as a composer of international standing. Additionally, Walton was known for his film scores, including the music for Laurence Olivier's film adaptation of Shakespeare's Henry V and the Battle of Britain.

Throughout his life, Walton had many important collaborations. He first encountered the Sitwell siblings, with whom he was to have an important musical and literary partnership, at Oxford University. His collaboration with the Sitwells resulted in several works, including the Façade suite for speaker and small ensemble and the ballet The Wise Virgins.

Overall, William Walton played a significant role in the development of British classical music, and his contributions to the genre remain highly regarded. His music is characterized by its lyricism and grandeur, and his work continues to be performed and recorded today.

Compositions featuring William Walton

# Name Duration Genre Year
1 A Wartime Sketchbook, for orchestra (arranged by C.Palmer from film scores) 25:11 min Orchestral 1990
2 Henry V, a Musical Scenario after Shakespeare, for narrators & orchestra (arr. by C. Palmer) 57:15 min Miscellaneous (Classical) 1988
3 A Shavian Sequence, suite for orchestra (from film score "Major Barbara"; arr. by C.Palmer) 10:33 min Orchestral 1987
4 Fanfare and March, for brass (from music for "Macbeth"; arr. by C.Palmer) 5:57 min Chamber Music 1987
5 Troilus and Cressida, suite from the opera for orchestra (arranged by Palmer) 32:44 min Orchestral 1987
6 As You Like It, poem for soprano & orchestra (after the film score, arr. by C. Palmer) 12:32 min Vocal Music 1984
7 Varii capricci, ballet (orchestration of the 5 Bagatelles for Guitar) 14:45 min Ballet 1983
8 Prologo e Fantasia, for orchestra 6:39 min Orchestral 1981
9 Passacaglia, for cello solo 5:51 min Chamber Music 1979
10 Antiphon, for chorus & organ 3:12 min Choral 1977
11 Façade 2, for reciter & ensemble 4:29 min Miscellaneous (Classical) 1977
12 Prelude for orchestra (from "Granada" TV music) 6:12 min Orchestral 1977
13 Magnificat and Nunc Dimittis (Chichester Service), for chorus & organ 6:21 min Choral 1974
14 Anniversary Fanfare, for brass 0:46 min Chamber Music 1973
15 Cantico del sole, for chorus 6:04 min Choral 1973
16 Bagatelles (5) for guitar 14:23 min Chamber Music 1971
17 Jubilate Deo, for double chorus & organ 3:41 min Choral 1971
18 Sonata for Strings (transcription by Walton and M.Arnold of String Quartet in A minor) 26:45 min Orchestral 1971
19 Theme (for Variations), for cello 1:28 min Chamber Music 1970
20 The Battle of Britain, film score Film Score 1969
21 Three Sisters, film score 8:15 min Film Score 1969
22 Capriccio Burlesco, for orchestra 7:18 min Orchestral 1968
23 Improvisations on an Impromptu of Benjamin Britten, for orchestra 15:19 min Orchestral 1968
24 Hamlet and Ophelia, poem for orchestra (from film score "Hamlet"; arr. by M.Mathieson) Orchestral 1967
25 Missa Brevis, for double chorus & organ 8:29 min Choral 1965
26 The Bear, extravaganza 51:42 min Opera 1965
27 The Twelve, anthem for chorus & organ 11:45 min Choral 1964
28 Prelude for orchestra (from film score "Richard III"; arr. by M.Mathieson) 7:44 min Orchestral 1963
29 A Song for the Lord Mayor's Table, song cycle for soprano & piano or orchestra 9:23 min Vocal Music 1962
30 Variations on A Theme by Hindemith, for orchestra 23:41 min Orchestral 1962
31 Gloria, for alto, tenor, bass, double chorus & orchestra 18:32 min Choral 1960
32 A Queen's Fanfare, for brass 0:46 min Chamber Music 1959
33 Anon in Love, song cycle for tenor & guitar or orchestra 4:44 min Vocal Music 1959
34 March: A History of the English-speaking Peoples', incidental music for television 4:54 min Orchestral 1959
35 Partita, for orchestra 14:17 min Orchestral 1957
36 Symphony No. 2 28:22 min Symphony 1957
37 Cello Concerto 29:09 min Concerto 1956
38 Johannesburg Festival Overture, for orchestra 7:37 min Orchestral 1956
39 Pieces (3) for organ (from the film score "Richard III") 4:56 min Keyboard 1955
40 Richard III, film score Film Score 1955
41 Variations on an Elizabethan Theme "Sellinger's Round", for strings 3:14 min Orchestral 1953
42 Coronation Te Deum, for soloists, chorus, organ & orchestra 9:35 min Choral 1952
43 Orb and Scepter, coronation march for orchestra 7:19 min Orchestral 1952
44 Pieces (2) for violin & piano 5:58 min Chamber Music 1948
45 Hamlet, film score Film Score 1947
46 Sonata for Violin & Piano 25:54 min Chamber Music 1947
47 Troilus and Cressida, opera in 3 acts 100:26 min Opera 1947
48 Henry V, choral suite (arr. by M.Sargent) and orchestral suite (arr. by C.Matthieson) 9:11 min Orchestral 1945
49 String Quartet No. 2 in A minor 27:48 min Chamber Music 1945
50 Where does the uttered music go?, for chorus 5:56 min Choral 1945
51 Pieces (2) for strings (from Henry V) 5:08 min Orchestral 1944
52 Henry V, film score 21:41 min Film Score 1943
53 The Quest, ballet in five scenes 41:14 min Ballet 1943
54 Beatriz's Song, for voice and guitar or strings (from radio music for "Christopher Columbus") 2:46 min Vocal Music 1942
55 Christopher Columbus, music for radio for speakers, soloists, chorus, guitar & orchestra (also choral suite arr. by Palmer) 58:33 min Orchestral 1942
56 Macbeth, incidental music Orchestral 1942
57 Spitfire Prelude & Fugue, for orchestra (from film score "The First of the Few") 7:13 min Orchestral 1942
58 The First of the Few, film score Film Score 1942
59 Duets for Children, for piano, 4 hands 12:22 min Keyboard 1940
60 Major Barbara, film score 8:38 min Film Score 1940
61 Music for Children, for orchestra 14:34 min Orchestral 1940
62 Scapino, comedy overture for orchestra 8:38 min Orchestral 1940
63 The Wise Virgins, ballet (arranged music of J. S. Bach) 25:13 min Ballet 1940
64 The Wise Virgins, suite from the ballet 19:20 min Ballet 1940
65 Violin Concerto 30:19 min Concerto 1939
66 Façade, Suite No. 2, for orchestra 4:04 min Orchestral 1938
67 Set me as a seal upon thine heart, for chorus 3:26 min Choral 1938
68 Crown Imperial, coronation march for orchestra 7:32 min Orchestral 1937
69 In Honour of the City of London, for double chorus & orchestra 16:45 min Choral 1937
70 As You Like It, film score Film Score 1936
71 The Boy David, incidental music (mostly lost) 4:25 min Orchestral 1936
72 Under the Greenwood Tree, for voice & piano (from film score "As You Like It") 1:56 min Vocal Music 1936
73 The First Shoot, ballet 9:26 min Ballet 1935
74 Escape Me Never, film score Film Score 1934
75 Daphne, for reciter & piano (from "Façade") 2:57 min Vocal Music 1932
76 Old Sir Faulk, for voice & piano (from "Façade") 2:06 min Vocal Music 1932
77 All This Time, carol arrangement for chorus (Christmas Carols No. 4) 1:48 min Choral 1931
78 Belshazzar's Feast, for baritone, double chorus & orchestra 16:37 min Choral 1931
79 Christmas Carols (4) for chorus 4:23 min Choral 1931
80 Herzlich tut mich verlangen, transcription for piano (after Bach, BWV 727) 2:02 min Keyboard 1931
81 King Herod and the Cock, carol arrangement for chorus (Christmas Carols No. 3) 2:04 min Choral 1931
82 Make we joy now in this Fest, carol arrangement for chorus (Christmas Carols No. 1) 3:43 min Choral 1931
83 Songs (3) after Edith Sitwell for voice & piano 12:29 min Vocal Music 1931
84 Symphony No. 1 in B flat minor 44:26 min Symphony 1931
85 What Cheer?, carol arrangement for chorus (Christmas Carols No. 2) 1:19 min Choral 1931
86 Valse from "Façade", for piano 4:30 min Keyboard 1928
87 Viola Concerto 26:03 min Concerto 1928
88 Façade, Suite No. 1, for orchestra 5:19 min Orchestral 1926
89 Siesta, for small orchestra 5:20 min Orchestral 1926
90 Sinfonia concertante, for orchestra with piano obbligato 18:18 min Orchestral 1926
91 Portsmouth Point, overture for orchestra 5:45 min Orchestral 1924
92 Façade, for reciter & ensemble 16:56 min Miscellaneous (Classical) 1922
93 Small Talk, for reciter & piano (from "Façade") 1:38 min Vocal Music 1922
94 The Last Galop, for reciter & piano (from "Façade") 1:43 min Vocal Music 1922
95 The White Owl, for reciter & piano (from "Façade") 1:08 min Vocal Music 1922
96 Through gilded trellises, for voice & piano (from "Façade") 4:00 min Vocal Music 1922
97 Toccata for violin & piano in A minor 14:32 min Chamber Music 1922
98 String Quartet No. 1 35:23 min Chamber Music 1919
99 Tritons, for voice & piano 1:49 min Vocal Music 1919
100 Piano Quartet in D minor 29:11 min Chamber Music 1918
101 The Winds, for voice & piano 1:42 min Vocal Music 1918
102 A Litany, for chorus ("Drop, Drop Slow Tears") 3:18 min Choral 1916
103 Tell me where is fancy bred?, for soprano, tenor, violin & piano Vocal Music 1916
104 Escape Me Never, suite from the film score for orchestra (arr. by C. Palmer) 11:23 min Orchestral -
105 Façade, Suite No. 3, for orchestra (arranged by Christopher Palmer) 1:04 min Orchestral -
106 Hamlet: A Shakespeare Scenario, for speaker & orchestra (arr. by C. Palmer) 43:43 min Miscellaneous (Classical) -
107 Popular Song, song for voice & piano (from "Façade") 2:25 min Vocal Music -
108 Richard III: A Shakespeare Scenario, for orchestra (after the film score, arr. by C. Palmer) 43:58 min Orchestral -
109 Richard III: A Shakespeare Suite, for orchestra (after the film score, arr. by M. Mathieson) 14:02 min Orchestral -
110 Songs (2) for tenor & piano 2:32 min Vocal Music -
111 The Battle of Britain, suite from the film score for orchestra (arr. by C.Matthews) 6:42 min Orchestral -
112 The Quest, suite from the ballet for orchestra (arr. by V. Tausky) 14:26 min Orchestral -
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