(c. 1770-c. 1830), is notorious for the share he took in compiling and foisting on the public several masses which he ascribed to M o z a r t (q.v.) (subsection S p u r io u s a n d D o u b t f u l W o r k s . ) m. ZUMPE, H e rm a n n (b. Taubenheim, Saxony, Apr. 9, 1850 ; d. Munich, Sept. 4, 1903), was educated a t the teachers' Seminary a t Bautzen, was a schoolmaster a t Weigsdorf in 1870-71. from thence going to Leipzig, and playing the triangle in the Stadttheater there ; he was one of those who helped Wagner in the preparation of the ' Ring ' a t Bayreuth in the years 1873- 1876, and after this he conducted in the theatres of Salzburg, Wurzburg, Magdeburg, Frankfort and Hamburg (in 1884-86). In 1891 he went to Stuttgart as Court Kapellmeister, taking over the conductorship of the Society for Classical Church Music, in lieu of Faisst who was ill. In 1895 he becamo conductor of the Kaim Concerts in Munich, and was made court Kapellmeister a t Schwerin in 1897. He visited London to conduct the Wagner performances a t Covent Garden in 1898. In 1900 he received the most important appointment of his career, th a t of court Kapellmeister a t Munich. Here he was especially active in directing the famous Wagner performances a t the Prinz Regenten Theater up to 1903, when he died suddenly. Among his compositions the most important are : a fairy opera ' Anhana ' (Berlin, 1880), ' Die verwiinschene Prinzessin,' operettas 1 Farinelli ' (Hamburg, 1886), ' Karin ' (Hamburg, 1888), and ' Polnische Wirtschaft ' (Berlin, 1891). At his death the score of another opera, ' Sawitri,' was found incomplete, and was scored by Gustav von Rosseler, and produced a t Schwerin. (Riemann.) M.